Finding adhd medication For Adults
Stimulants, such as methylphenidate and amphetamine (Vyvanse) rapidly work to balance brain chemicals. These drugs can trigger weight changes, tics, and sleep issues in certain people.
Atomoxetine as well as certain antidepressants (like bupropion) are non-stimulant drugs that work slowly to help with ADHD symptoms. They increase norepinephrine which is a chemical found in the brain that helps control impulses and improve concentration.
Stimulants
ADHD medication is often the most effective treatment option for a lot of people. When used as directed they can improve concentration, decrease impulsiveness and hyperactivity, and help them become more organized. They also can cause side effects that are difficult to manage. Adults may need to experiment with different dosages and medications before settling on one that will best manage their symptoms, while causing the least amount side effects.
Stimulants are the most frequently prescribed medicines for ADHD. They increase levels of brain chemicals known as dopamine and norepinephrine. These chemicals help people focus their thoughts and control their impulses. Doctors usually prescribe stimulants, which include methylphenidate and amphetamine for adults and children who have difficulty focusing on their work or controlling their behavior. The most common methylphenidate medications for ADHD are Adderall, Ritalin and Concerta. Methylphenidate is the first drug that doctors will try, however certain people are not responsive to it. Other options include atomoxetine and certain antidepressants that don't have the same possibility of addiction or abuse as stimulant drugs.
The use of medications can be combined with other treatments, such as therapy and skills training. People with coexisting conditions such as depression or anxiety might also require mood-stabilizing antidepressants with their ADHD medication. The SSRIs, like fluoxetine sertraline and citalopram, don't seem to be effective in treating ADHD but some doctors prescribe these antidepressants anyway because they can help alleviate other symptoms.
Stimulant medications can have side effects that affect the blood vessels, the heart, and metabolism. People with high blood pressure or heart issues should not be taking stimulants. Other drugs that have a lower addiction risk and that are prescribed to treat ADHD include atomoxetine and certain guanfacines such as Risperdal (guanfacine) and atomoxetine (Provigil). These drugs work differently from stimulants and have a slow in their onset, however they enhance focus and attention.
It can take some time to determine the right dosage for you or your children. GPs adjust the dosage of medications in time, based on how the medicine affects you or the child. Some GPs refer patients with ADHD to specialists for health screenings and to monitor the effects of medication.
The most important thing you can do to manage ADHD medication, aside from adjusting the dosage, is to adhere to the guidelines of your GP. Most doctors will recommend that you see a specialist, like psychologist or psychiatrist for regular appointments to discuss your symptoms and to determine if the medications are functioning.
It is easier with medication to concentrate at work and in school. It can also improve your relationships with family members and friends. It is not a cure for ADHD and symptoms will return after you stop taking the medication. The majority of adults with ADHD continue to take the medications they need for as long as they're helpful.